In cattle terminology, what does the phrase 'out of' designate?

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Multiple Choice

In cattle terminology, what does the phrase 'out of' designate?

Explanation:
The phrase “out of” designates the dam—the mother of the animal. In cattle pedigrees, this wording links the offspring to its maternal parent, showing the animal’s dam. The sire is identified with terms like “by” or “sired by,” and breed or age are described with other labels. So when you see an animal described as “out of” a certain cow, that cow is the dam.

The phrase “out of” designates the dam—the mother of the animal. In cattle pedigrees, this wording links the offspring to its maternal parent, showing the animal’s dam. The sire is identified with terms like “by” or “sired by,” and breed or age are described with other labels. So when you see an animal described as “out of” a certain cow, that cow is the dam.

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